General technical parametersRated voltage500V - 3000V
DCRated capacitance25uF-4500uFCapacitance tolerance±10 %Voltage
test between terminals1,5 x UN DC/10 sMounting positionAnyCase
temperature-40/85 °CStorage temperature-40/85 °CHot spotmax 85
°CLifetime expectancy100 000 - 200 000 hFIT50CaseAluminium
Compensate for the difference between the power
required by the inverter and the output power of the rectifier
bridge that changes by two or six times the power
frequency; Provide input current of switching frequency of
inverter or freight frequency converter; Reduce the current
harmonic of switching frequency into the power grid; Absorb
the demagnetization energy of the motor when all power switching
devices are turned off in the emergency stop state; Provide
instantaneous peak power; Protect the inverter or frequency
converter from the impact of the instantaneous peak value of the
power grid. Protection of Power
Capacitors (1) Appropriate protection measures should be
adopted for the capacitor bank, such as balanced or differential
relay protection or instantaneous overcurrent relay protection. For
capacitors of 3.15kV and above, a separate fuse can be installed on
each capacitor. The rated current of the fuse should be selected
according to the characteristics of the fuse and the inrush current
when it is turned on. Generally, it is suitable to be 1.5 times the
rated current of the capacitor to prevent the capacitor tank from
exploding. (2) In addition to the above-mentioned forms of
protection, the following protections can be made when
necessary:1.If the voltage rise is frequent and long-term, measures
should be taken to make the voltage rise not more than 1.1 times
the rated voltage.2.Protection with a suitable current automatic
switch, so that the current increase does not exceed 1.3 times the
rated current.3. If the capacitor is connected with the overhead
line, a suitable arrester can be used for atmospheric overvoltage
protection.4.In the high-voltage network, when the short-circuit
current exceeds 20A, and the short-circuit current protection
device or fuse cannot reliably protect the short-circuit to ground,
the single-phase short-circuit protection device should be
used. (3) The correct selection of the protection method of
the capacitor bank is the key to ensure the safe and reliable
operation of the capacitor, but no matter which protection method
is used, it should meet the following requirements:1.The protection
device should have sufficient sensitivity, no matter if a single
capacitor in the capacitor bank fails or some components are
damaged, the protection device can operate reliably.2.It can
selectively cut off the faulty capacitor, or after the power supply
of the capacitor bank is completely disconnected, it is convenient
to check the damaged capacitor.3.In the process of power failure of
the capacitor and when the power system has grounding or other
faults, the protection device must not malfunction.4.The protection
device shall be easy to install, adjust, test and operate and
maintain.5.Less power consumption and lower operating
costs. (4) Capacitors are not allowed to install automatic
reclosing devices, and the corresponding non-voltage release
automatic tripping devices are installed. The main reason is that
it takes a certain time for the capacitor to discharge. When the
switch of the capacitor bank is tripped, if the capacitor is
reclosed immediately, the capacitor will not have time to
discharge, and there may be residual charges in the capacitor with
the opposite polarity to the reclosing voltage, which will cause
the closing. A large inrush current is generated instantaneously,
causing the capacitor casing to expand, spray fuel and even
explode. Switching on and off of power capacitors (1)
Before switching on the power capacitor bank, check the discharge
network with a megohmmeter. (2) When switching on and off the
capacitor bank, the following points must be considered:1.When the
voltage on the busbar (busbar) exceeds 1.1 times the maximum
allowable value of the rated voltage, it is forbidden to connect
the capacitor bank to the power grid.2.The capacitor bank shall not
be re-connected within 1 minute after it is disconnected from the
power grid, except for the automatic repeated connection.3.When
connecting and disconnecting the capacitor bank, a circuit breaker
that cannot generate dangerous overvoltage should be selected, and
the rated current of the circuit breaker should not be lower./*
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